4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 8 km SSE of Basco, PhilippinesSeptember 5, 2024

2024-09-05 21:28:24 UTC (2024-09-05) · approx. 5:28 AM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time21:28 UTC5:28 AM UTC+8
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates20.384°, 122.010°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On September 5, 2024 at 21:28 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 8 km SSE of Basco, Philippines, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 20.3838°, 122.0101°. This earthquake was detected by 44 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 20.38°, 122.01°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
20.3838°N
122.0101°E

Technical Information

Event ID
usa000p6bf
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
44
Azimuthal Gap
123.0°
Min Station Distance
2.572°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2024-11-15 16:20:18 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Basco, Philippines?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 8 km SSE of Basco, Philippines on September 5, 2024 at 21:28 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 20.3838°, 122.0101°, which is 8 km SSE of Basco, Philippines. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: usa000p6bf). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, September 5, 2024). M4.5 Earthquake 8 km SSE of Basco, PhilippinesSeptember 5, 2024. Retrieved November 15, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/usa000p6bf/