4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 134 km NW of Neiafu, TongaApril 29, 2026

2026-04-29 02:31:14 UTC (56 min ago) · approx. 2:31 PM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time02:31 UTC2:31 PM UTC-12
Depth203.3 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-17.784°, -174.869°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 29, 2026 at 02:31 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 intermediate depth earthquake struck 134 km NW of Neiafu, Tonga, at a depth of 203.3 km and coordinates -17.7842°, -174.8688°. This earthquake was detected by 26 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 369, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Tonga, a region characterized by the Tonga-Kermadec subduction zone, where the Pacific Plate descends at up to 240 mm per year — the fastest plate convergence on Earth. The nearest mapped fault system is the Tonga Trench. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -17.78°, -174.87°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
203.3 km
intermediate depth
Location
-17.7842°N
-174.8688°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000sgup
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Stations Used
26
Azimuthal Gap
128.0°
Min Station Distance
4.864°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2026-04-29 02:46:44 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Neiafu, Tonga?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 134 km NW of Neiafu, Tonga on April 29, 2026 at 02:31 UTC had a depth of 203.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -17.7842°, -174.8688°, which is 134 km NW of Neiafu, Tonga. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Tonga had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Tonga was the M8.1 Tonga Trench earthquake of June 26, 1917. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000sgup). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, April 29, 2026). M4.9 Earthquake 134 km NW of Neiafu, TongaApril 29, 2026. Retrieved April 29, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000sgup/