4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 153 km NW of Hihifo, TongaAugust 19, 2026

2026-08-19 02:19:59 UTC (2026-08-19) · approx. 2:19 PM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time02:19 UTC2:19 PM UTC-12
Depth223.5 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-15.175°, -174.985°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On August 19, 2026 at 02:19 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 153 km NW of Hihifo, Tonga, at a depth of 223.5 km and coordinates -15.1753°, -174.9847°. This earthquake was detected by 38 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Tonga, a region characterized by the Tonga-Kermadec subduction zone, where the Pacific Plate descends at up to 240 mm per year — the fastest plate convergence on Earth. The nearest mapped fault system is the Tonga Trench. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -15.18°, -174.98°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
223.5 km
intermediate depth
Location
-15.1753°N
-174.9847°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000tlt1
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
38
Azimuthal Gap
99.0°
Min Station Distance
3.347°
RMS Residual
0.47 sec
Last Updated
2026-09-05 22:54:59 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 153 km NW of Hihifo, Tonga on August 19, 2026 at 02:19 UTC had a depth of 223.5 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -15.1753°, -174.9847°, which is 153 km NW of Hihifo, Tonga. View all earthquakes in Tonga.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Tonga had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Tonga was the M8.1 Tonga Trench earthquake of June 26, 1917. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000tlt1). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, August 19, 2026). M4.5 Earthquake 153 km NW of Hihifo, TongaAugust 19, 2026. Retrieved September 5, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000tlt1/