6.4

M6.4 Earthquake 35 km E of Santiago, PhilippinesJanuary 7, 2026

2026-01-07 03:02:53 UTC (2026-01-07) · approx. 11:02 AM UTC+8 local

Felt by 35 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.2 (very strong).

MagnitudeM6.4(mww)
Time03:02 UTC11:02 AM UTC+8
Depth22.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates7.245°, 126.895°
Felt by35DYFI responses· max MMI 6.2
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· Tsunami evaluation· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected
Tsunami Warning Issued

On January 7, 2026 at 03:02 UTC, a magnitude 6.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 35 km E of Santiago, Philippines, at a depth of 22.0 km and coordinates 7.2449°, 126.8953°. The earthquake was reported felt by 35 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.2 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 160 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 648, making it a moderate-impact event. The nearest populated place is Baculin (population 2,971).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 60 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 16 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Baculinpop. 2,971
MMI 6.3 (very strong)
San Pedropop. 4,079
MMI 5.8 (strong)
Caragapop. 4,410
MMI 5.7 (strong)
San Rafaelpop. 2,126
MMI 5.7 (strong)
Santiagopop. 2,631
MMI 5.7 (strong)
Bagangapop. 10,106
MMI 5.7 (strong)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 7.24°, 126.90°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.4 earthquake near 35 km E of Santiago, Philippines

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 35 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.4 earthquake near 35 km E of Santiago, Philippines

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak660,847
MMI 4light9,218,577
MMI 5moderate1,633,934
MMI 6strong78,281

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.4 mww
Depth
22.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
7.2449°N
126.8953°E
Felt Reports
35
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.2
very strong
Community Intensity
5.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000rn2z
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
648
Stations Used
160
Azimuthal Gap
28.0°
Min Station Distance
1.318°
RMS Residual
1.08 sec
Last Updated
2026-04-07 22:11:57 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.4 earthquake near Santiago, Philippines?

The magnitude 6.4 earthquake that struck 35 km E of Santiago, Philippines on January 7, 2026 at 03:02 UTC had a depth of 22.0 km. It was felt by 35 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.2 (very strong). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 7.2449°, 126.8953°, which is 35 km E of Santiago, Philippines. The nearest populated place is Baculin (population 2,971). View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.4 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 6.4 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000rn2z). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2026, January 7, 2026). M6.4 Earthquake 35 km E of Santiago, PhilippinesJanuary 7, 2026. Retrieved May 12, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000rn2z/