4.3

M4.3 Earthquake 40 km N of Finschhafen, Papua New GuineaDecember 25, 2025

2025-12-25 21:33:26 UTC (2025-12-25) · approx. 7:33 AM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM4.3(mb)
Time21:33 UTC7:33 AM UTC+10
Depth49.9 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-6.194°, 147.837°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 25, 2025 at 21:33 UTC, a magnitude 4.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 40 km N of Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 49.9 km and coordinates -6.1939°, 147.8366°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 43 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 558 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 5 days ago 31 km WNW of Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -6.19°, 147.84°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.3 mb
Depth
49.9 km
shallow crustal
Location
-6.1939°N
147.8366°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000rksw
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
284
Stations Used
25
Azimuthal Gap
118.0°
Min Station Distance
3.260°
RMS Residual
0.62 sec
Last Updated
2026-04-01 22:48:11 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.3 earthquake near Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea?

The magnitude 4.3 earthquake that struck 40 km N of Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea on December 25, 2025 at 21:33 UTC had a depth of 49.9 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.3 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.3 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier 31 km WNW of Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000rksw). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, December 25, 2025). M4.3 Earthquake 40 km N of Finschhafen, Papua New GuineaDecember 25, 2025. Retrieved May 23, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000rksw/