5.0

M5.0 Earthquake south of the Fiji IslandsDecember 2, 2025

2025-12-02 05:13:57 UTC (2025-12-02) · approx. 5:13 PM UTC-12 local

Aftershock of the M5.3 mainshock.

MagnitudeM5.0(mww)
Time05:13 UTC5:13 PM UTC-12
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-26.825°, -176.218°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 2, 2025 at 05:13 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck south of the Fiji Islands, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -26.8248°, -176.2178°. This earthquake was detected by 50 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.3 mainshock that occurred 14 days ago south of the Fiji Islands. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Fiji, a region characterized by the Fiji Fracture Zone at the junction of the Pacific and Australian plates, with deep-focus seismicity from the subducted slab. View all earthquakes in Fiji.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -26.82°, -176.22°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-26.8248°N
-176.2178°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000rf0s
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
50
Azimuthal Gap
127.0°
Min Station Distance
9.644°
RMS Residual
0.77 sec
Last Updated
2026-02-25 16:18:42 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake south of the Fiji Islands?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck south of the Fiji Islands on December 2, 2025 at 05:13 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -26.8248°, -176.2178°, which is south of the Fiji Islands. View all earthquakes in Fiji.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.3 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 5.0 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.3 mainshock that occurred earlier south of the Fiji Islands. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000rf0s). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, December 2, 2025). M5.0 Earthquake south of the Fiji IslandsDecember 2, 2025. Retrieved May 24, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000rf0s/