4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 186 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New GuineaJanuary 29, 2025

2025-01-29 20:03:54 UTC (2025-01-29) · approx. 6:03 AM UTC+10 local

Aftershock of the M5.3 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time20:03 UTC6:03 AM UTC+10
Depth35.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-5.480°, 153.512°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 29, 2025 at 20:03 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 186 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 35.0 km and coordinates -5.4804°, 153.5116°. This earthquake was detected by 62 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 369, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.3 mainshock that occurred 2 days ago 217 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 2 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Papua New Guinea, a region characterized by the collision and subduction of the Pacific, Australian, and Solomon Sea plates. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -5.48°, 153.51°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
35.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-5.4804°N
153.5116°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000p9wr
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Stations Used
62
Azimuthal Gap
129.0°
Min Station Distance
1.856°
RMS Residual
0.76 sec
Last Updated
2025-04-15 20:55:24 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Kokopo, Papua New Guinea?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 186 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea on January 29, 2025 at 20:03 UTC had a depth of 35.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -5.4804°, 153.5116°, which is 186 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.3 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.9 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.3 mainshock that occurred earlier 217 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Papua New Guinea had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Papua New Guinea was the M8.0 New Britain earthquake of July 18, 1971. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000p9wr). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, January 29, 2025). M4.9 Earthquake 186 km SE of Kokopo, Papua New GuineaJanuary 29, 2025. Retrieved April 15, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000p9wr/