5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 82 km W of Labuan, IndonesiaDecember 20, 2024

2024-12-20 18:22:39 UTC (2024-12-20) · approx. 1:22 AM UTC+7 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations. Aftershock of the M5.3 mainshock.

MagnitudeM5.0(mww)
Time18:22 UTC1:22 AM UTC+7
Depth55.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-6.448°, 105.090°
Felt by2DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 20, 2024 at 18:22 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 82 km W of Labuan, Indonesia, at a depth of 55.0 km and coordinates -6.4479°, 105.0901°. This earthquake was detected by 145 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.3 mainshock that occurred 26 days ago 87 km WSW of Labuan, Indonesia. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Indonesia, a region characterized by the convergence of the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Philippine Sea plates, forming the Sunda-Banda arc system. The nearest mapped fault system is the Sunda megathrust. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -6.45°, 105.09°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.0 earthquake near 82 km W of Labuan, Indonesia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mww
Depth
55.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-6.4479°N
105.0901°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
4.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000p0fh
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
145
Azimuthal Gap
41.0°
Min Station Distance
2.734°
RMS Residual
0.93 sec
Last Updated
2025-02-27 17:30:53 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 82 km W of Labuan, Indonesia on December 20, 2024 at 18:22 UTC had a depth of 55.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -6.4479°, 105.0901°, which is 82 km W of Labuan, Indonesia. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.3 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 5.0 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.3 mainshock that occurred earlier 87 km WSW of Labuan, Indonesia. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Indonesia had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Indonesia was the M9.1 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000p0fh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 20, 2024). M5.0 Earthquake 82 km W of Labuan, IndonesiaDecember 20, 2024. Retrieved February 27, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000p0fh/