5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 252 km E of Levuka, FijiDecember 17, 2024

2024-12-17 22:10:40 UTC (2024-12-17) · approx. 10:10 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time22:10 UTC10:10 AM UTC-12
Depth549.3 kmdeep-focus
Coordinates-18.166°, -178.296°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On December 17, 2024 at 22:10 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 deep-focus earthquake struck 252 km E of Levuka, Fiji, at a depth of 549.3 km and coordinates -18.1662°, -178.2957°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 120 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 482, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Fiji, a region characterized by the Fiji Fracture Zone at the junction of the Pacific and Australian plates, with deep-focus seismicity from the subducted slab. View all earthquakes in Fiji.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -18.17°, -178.30°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 252 km E of Levuka, Fiji

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
549.3 km
deep-focus
Location
-18.1662°N
-178.2957°E
Intensity (MMI)
1.5
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000nznb
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
482
Stations Used
120
Azimuthal Gap
26.0°
Min Station Distance
2.791°
RMS Residual
0.73 sec
Last Updated
2025-02-27 17:30:52 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near Levuka, Fiji?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 252 km E of Levuka, Fiji on December 17, 2024 at 22:10 UTC had a depth of 549.3 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -18.1662°, -178.2957°, which is 252 km E of Levuka, Fiji. View all earthquakes in Fiji.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000nznb). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 17, 2024). M5.6 Earthquake 252 km E of Levuka, FijiDecember 17, 2024. Retrieved February 27, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000nznb/