4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 59 km NE of Calama, ChileDecember 13, 2024

2024-12-13 22:00:10 UTC (2024-12-13) · approx. 5:00 PM UTC-5 local

Felt by 4 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time22:00 UTC5:00 PM UTC-5
Depth95.1 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-22.099°, -68.493°
Felt by4DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 13, 2024 at 22:00 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 intermediate depth earthquake struck 59 km NE of Calama, Chile, at a depth of 95.1 km and coordinates -22.0991°, -68.4931°. This earthquake was detected by 64 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 371, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -22.10°, -68.49°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 4 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.9 earthquake near 59 km NE of Calama, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
95.1 km
intermediate depth
Location
-22.0991°N
-68.4931°E
Felt Reports
4
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
4.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000nyl4
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
371
Stations Used
64
Azimuthal Gap
44.0°
Min Station Distance
0.758°
RMS Residual
0.82 sec
Last Updated
2025-02-18 20:02:58 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Calama, Chile?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 59 km NE of Calama, Chile on December 13, 2024 at 22:00 UTC had a depth of 95.1 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -22.0991°, -68.4931°, which is 59 km NE of Calama, Chile. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000nyl4). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, December 13, 2024). M4.9 Earthquake 59 km NE of Calama, ChileDecember 13, 2024. Retrieved February 18, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000nyl4/