5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 62 km NNW of Rabaul, Papua New GuineaAugust 22, 2024

2024-08-22 18:32:08 UTC (2024-08-22) · approx. 4:32 AM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM5.1(mww)
Time18:32 UTC4:32 AM UTC+10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-3.680°, 151.943°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On August 22, 2024 at 18:32 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 62 km NNW of Rabaul, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -3.6804°, 151.9429°. This earthquake was detected by 73 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 400, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Papua New Guinea, a region characterized by the collision and subduction of the Pacific, Australian, and Solomon Sea plates. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -3.68°, 151.94°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-3.6804°N
151.9429°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000n8tx
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
400
Stations Used
73
Azimuthal Gap
99.0°
Min Station Distance
4.851°
RMS Residual
0.65 sec
Last Updated
2024-11-02 21:28:48 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Rabaul, Papua New Guinea?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 62 km NNW of Rabaul, Papua New Guinea on August 22, 2024 at 18:32 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -3.6804°, 151.9429°, which is 62 km NNW of Rabaul, Papua New Guinea. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Papua New Guinea had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Papua New Guinea was the M8.0 New Britain earthquake of July 18, 1971. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000n8tx). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, August 22, 2024). M5.1 Earthquake 62 km NNW of Rabaul, Papua New GuineaAugust 22, 2024. Retrieved November 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000n8tx/