5.3

M5.3 Earthquake 41 km NE of Calama, ChileJanuary 24, 2024

2024-01-24 08:05:10 UTC (2024-01-24) · approx. 3:05 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.3(mww)
Time08:05 UTC3:05 AM UTC-5
Depth113.1 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-22.187°, -68.646°
Felt by1DYFI response· max MMI 3.6
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On January 24, 2024 at 08:05 UTC, a magnitude 5.3 intermediate depth earthquake struck 41 km NE of Calama, Chile, at a depth of 113.1 km and coordinates -22.1872°, -68.6463°. The earthquake was reported felt by 1 personacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.6 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 99 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 432, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is San Pedro de Atacama (population 2,000).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

San Pedro de Atacamapop. 2,000
MMI 3.3 (light)
Uyunipop. 10,293
MMI 2.4 (weak)
Tocopillapop. 24,460
MMI 2.7 (weak)
Calamapop. 143,084
MMI 3.5 (light)
Antofagastapop. 309,832
MMI 2.3 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -22.19°, -68.65°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.3 earthquake near 41 km NE of Calama, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.3 earthquake near 41 km NE of Calama, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak120,890
MMI 4light170,107

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.3 mww
Depth
113.1 km
intermediate depth
Location
-22.1872°N
-68.6463°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.6
light
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000ltf3
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
432
Stations Used
99
Azimuthal Gap
38.0°
Min Station Distance
0.875°
RMS Residual
1.30 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-30 22:33:06 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Calama, Chile?

The magnitude 5.3 earthquake that struck 41 km NE of Calama, Chile on January 24, 2024 at 08:05 UTC had a depth of 113.1 km. It was felt by 1 person with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.6 (light). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -22.1872°, -68.6463°, which is 41 km NE of Calama, Chile. The nearest populated place is San Pedro de Atacama (population 2,000). View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.3 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 5.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000ltf3). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, January 24, 2024). M5.3 Earthquake 41 km NE of Calama, ChileJanuary 24, 2024. Retrieved March 30, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000ltf3/