4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 99 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands — December 17, 2023

2023-12-17 21:28:14 UTC (2023-12-17) · approx. 8:28 AM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time21:28 UTC≈ 8:28 AM UTC+11
Depth118.3 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-8.366°, 158.716°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 17, 2023 at 21:28 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck 99 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands, at a depth of 118.3 km and coordinates -8.3658°, 158.7158°. This earthquake was detected by 50 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -8.37°, 158.72°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
118.3 km
intermediate depth
Location
-8.3658°N
158.7158°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000ljr5
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
50
Azimuthal Gap
85.0°
Min Station Distance
1.618°
RMS Residual
0.53 sec
Last Updated
2024-02-27 22:57:00 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Buala, Solomon Islands?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 99 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands on December 17, 2023 at 21:28 UTC had a depth of 118.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -8.3658°, 158.7158°, which is 99 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000ljr5). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, December 17, 2023). M4.6 Earthquake 99 km WSW of Buala, Solomon Islands — December 17, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000ljr5/