5.0

M5.0 Earthquake near Off the coast of Aisen, ChileDecember 6, 2023

2023-12-06 01:58:43 UTC (2023-12-06) · approx. 8:58 PM UTC-5 local

MagnitudeM5.0(mww)
Time01:58 UTC8:58 PM UTC-5
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-44.288°, -78.350°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 6, 2023 at 01:58 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck near Off the coast of Aisen, Chile, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -44.2880°, -78.3505°. This earthquake was detected by 46 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -44.29°, -78.35°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-44.2880°N
-78.3505°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000lgkn
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
46
Azimuthal Gap
151.0°
Min Station Distance
3.555°
RMS Residual
0.66 sec
Last Updated
2024-02-10 23:47:36 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Off the coast of Aisen, Chile?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck near Off the coast of Aisen, Chile on December 6, 2023 at 01:58 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -44.2880°, -78.3505°, which is near Off the coast of Aisen, Chile. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000lgkn). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, December 6, 2023). M5.0 Earthquake near Off the coast of Aisen, ChileDecember 6, 2023. Retrieved February 10, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000lgkn/