4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 220 km NNE of Bitung, IndonesiaAugust 22, 2023

2023-08-22 18:37:57 UTC (2023-08-22) · approx. 2:37 AM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time18:37 UTC2:37 AM UTC+8
Depth60.7 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates3.351°, 125.700°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On August 22, 2023 at 18:37 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 220 km NNE of Bitung, Indonesia, at a depth of 60.7 km and coordinates 3.3506°, 125.6998°. This earthquake was detected by 66 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Indonesia, a region characterized by the convergence of the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Philippine Sea plates, forming the Sunda-Banda arc system. The nearest mapped fault system is the Sunda megathrust. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 3.35°, 125.70°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
60.7 km
shallow crustal
Location
3.3506°N
125.6998°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000kq5z
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
66
Azimuthal Gap
110.0°
Min Station Distance
3.056°
RMS Residual
0.80 sec
Last Updated
2023-10-28 19:15:34 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Bitung, Indonesia?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 220 km NNE of Bitung, Indonesia on August 22, 2023 at 18:37 UTC had a depth of 60.7 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 3.3506°, 125.6998°, which is 220 km NNE of Bitung, Indonesia. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Indonesia had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Indonesia was the M9.1 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000kq5z). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, August 22, 2023). M4.5 Earthquake 220 km NNE of Bitung, IndonesiaAugust 22, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000kq5z/