5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 114 km NE of Diego de Almagro, ChileMarch 26, 2023

2023-03-26 11:39:01 UTC (2023-03-26) · approx. 6:39 AM UTC-5 local

MagnitudeM5.1(mww)
Time11:39 UTC6:39 AM UTC-5
Depth8.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-25.694°, -69.186°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 26, 2023 at 11:39 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 114 km NE of Diego de Almagro, Chile, at a depth of 8.4 km and coordinates -25.6937°, -69.1858°. This earthquake was detected by 86 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 400, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -25.69°, -69.19°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mww
Depth
8.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
-25.6937°N
-69.1858°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jmuh
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
400
Stations Used
86
Azimuthal Gap
63.0°
Min Station Distance
0.643°
RMS Residual
0.68 sec
Last Updated
2023-06-03 22:06:25 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Diego de Almagro, Chile?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 114 km NE of Diego de Almagro, Chile on March 26, 2023 at 11:39 UTC had a depth of 8.4 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -25.6937°, -69.1858°, which is 114 km NE of Diego de Almagro, Chile. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jmuh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 26, 2023). M5.1 Earthquake 114 km NE of Diego de Almagro, ChileMarch 26, 2023. Retrieved June 3, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jmuh/