4.7

M4.7 Earthquake 12 km ESE of Culaman, PhilippinesMarch 17, 2023

2023-03-17 19:37:58 UTC (2023-03-17) · approx. 3:37 AM UTC+8 local

Aftershock of the M5.1 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.7(mb)
Time19:37 UTC3:37 AM UTC+8
Depth120.5 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates5.921°, 125.769°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 17, 2023 at 19:37 UTC, a magnitude 4.7 intermediate depth earthquake struck 12 km ESE of Culaman, Philippines, at a depth of 120.5 km and coordinates 5.9215°, 125.7693°. This earthquake was detected by 143 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 340, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 169 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred 19 days ago 22 km ENE of Lapuan, Philippines. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 5.92°, 125.77°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.7 mb
Depth
120.5 km
intermediate depth
Location
5.9215°N
125.7693°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jky8
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
340
Stations Used
143
Azimuthal Gap
38.0°
Min Station Distance
1.156°
RMS Residual
0.82 sec
Last Updated
2023-05-20 23:20:35 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.7 earthquake near Culaman, Philippines?

The magnitude 4.7 earthquake that struck 12 km ESE of Culaman, Philippines on March 17, 2023 at 19:37 UTC had a depth of 120.5 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 5.9215°, 125.7693°, which is 12 km ESE of Culaman, Philippines. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.7 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.1 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.7 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred earlier 22 km ENE of Lapuan, Philippines. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 4.7 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jky8). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 17, 2023). M4.7 Earthquake 12 km ESE of Culaman, PhilippinesMarch 17, 2023. Retrieved May 20, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jky8/