5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 4 km NNW of Aratoca, ColombiaMarch 10, 2023

2023-03-10 09:18:40 UTC (2023-03-10) · approx. 4:18 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 269 people across surrounding communities.

MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time09:18 UTC4:18 AM UTC-5
Depth160.4 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates6.731°, -73.027°
Felt by269DYFI responses· max MMI 4.0
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On March 10, 2023 at 09:18 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 intermediate depth earthquake struck 4 km NNW of Aratoca, Colombia, at a depth of 160.4 km and coordinates 6.7308°, -73.0270°. The earthquake was reported felt by 269 peopleacross surrounding communities, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.0 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 244 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 613, making it a moderate-impact event. The nearest populated place is Floridablanca (population 252,267).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Floridablancapop. 252,267
MMI 3.8 (light)
Gironpop. 108,466
MMI 3.7 (light)
Lebrijapop. 8,949
MMI 3.7 (light)
Bucaramangapop. 571,820
MMI 3.6 (light)
Piedecuestapop. 86,387
MMI 3.5 (light)
Yondopop. 7,516
MMI 3.5 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 6.73°, -73.03°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 4 km NNW of Aratoca, Colombia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 269 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.4 earthquake near 4 km NNW of Aratoca, Colombia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak7,025,751
MMI 4light974,880

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
160.4 km
intermediate depth
Location
6.7308°N
-73.0270°E
Felt Reports
269
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.0
light
Community Intensity
6.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000jirz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
613
Stations Used
244
Azimuthal Gap
43.0°
Min Station Distance
0.835°
RMS Residual
0.50 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-09 14:45:06 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near Aratoca, Colombia?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 4 km NNW of Aratoca, Colombia on March 10, 2023 at 09:18 UTC had a depth of 160.4 km. It was felt by 269 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.0 (light). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 6.7308°, -73.0270°, which is 4 km NNW of Aratoca, Colombia. The nearest populated place is Floridablanca (population 252,267).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000jirz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 10, 2023). M5.4 Earthquake 4 km NNW of Aratoca, ColombiaMarch 10, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000jirz/