4.0

M4.0 Earthquake 33 km WSW of Ovalle, ChileJanuary 4, 2023

2023-01-04 19:42:55 UTC (2023-01-04) · approx. 2:42 PM UTC-5 local

MagnitudeM4.0(ml)
Time19:42 UTC2:42 PM UTC-5
Depth35.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-30.755°, -71.494°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 4, 2023 at 19:42 UTC, a magnitude 4.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 33 km WSW of Ovalle, Chile, at a depth of 35.0 km and coordinates -30.7554°, -71.4941°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 15 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 347 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -30.76°, -71.49°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.0 ml
Depth
35.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-30.7554°N
-71.4941°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000j24y
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
246
Stations Used
36
Azimuthal Gap
118.0°
Min Station Distance
0.146°
RMS Residual
1.10 sec
Last Updated
2023-03-11 22:51:39 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.0 earthquake near Ovalle, Chile?

The magnitude 4.0 earthquake that struck 33 km WSW of Ovalle, Chile on January 4, 2023 at 19:42 UTC had a depth of 35.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.0 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.0 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000j24y). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, January 4, 2023). M4.0 Earthquake 33 km WSW of Ovalle, ChileJanuary 4, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000j24y/