6.1

M6.1 Earthquake 156 km WNW of Ancud, ChileSeptember 23, 2022

2022-09-23 22:53:27 UTC (2022-09-23) · approx. 5:53 PM UTC-5 local

Felt by 21 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM6.1(mww)
Time22:53 UTC5:53 PM UTC-5
Depth20.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-41.379°, -75.577°
Felt by21DYFI responses· max MMI 3.8
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On September 23, 2022 at 22:53 UTC, a magnitude 6.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 156 km WNW of Ancud, Chile, at a depth of 20.0 km and coordinates -41.3788°, -75.5767°. The earthquake was reported felt by 21 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.8 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 233 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 584, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Ancud (population 28,020).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 21 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 9.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Ancudpop. 28,020
MMI 3.6 (light)
Castropop. 29,926
MMI 3.3 (light)
Chonchipop. 12,572
MMI 3.3 (light)
Valdiviapop. 133,419
MMI 3.0 (weak)
Quellonpop. 21,823
MMI 3.0 (weak)
Corralpop. 3,500
MMI 2.7 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -41.38°, -75.58°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.1 earthquake near 156 km WNW of Ancud, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 21 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.1 earthquake near 156 km WNW of Ancud, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak293,080
MMI 4light47,346

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.1 mww
Depth
20.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-41.3788°N
-75.5767°E
Felt Reports
21
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.8
light
Community Intensity
5.6
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us7000iam0
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
584
Stations Used
233
Azimuthal Gap
49.0°
Min Station Distance
1.582°
RMS Residual
0.60 sec
Last Updated
2022-12-02 19:49:24 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.1 earthquake near Ancud, Chile?

The magnitude 6.1 earthquake that struck 156 km WNW of Ancud, Chile on September 23, 2022 at 22:53 UTC had a depth of 20.0 km. It was felt by 21 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.8 (light). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -41.3788°, -75.5767°, which is 156 km WNW of Ancud, Chile. The nearest populated place is Ancud (population 28,020). View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.1 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 6.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000iam0). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, September 23, 2022). M6.1 Earthquake 156 km WNW of Ancud, ChileSeptember 23, 2022. Retrieved December 2, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000iam0/