M7.0 Earthquake 211 km SE of Pondaguitan, Philippines — January 21, 2021
2021-01-21 12:23:04 UTC (2021-01-21) · approx. 9:23 PM UTC+9 local
Felt by 75 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 5.5 (strong).
On January 21, 2021 at 12:23 UTC, a magnitude 7.0 intermediate depth earthquake struck 211 km SE of Pondaguitan, Philippines, at a depth of 80.0 km and coordinates 4.9931°, 127.5145°. The earthquake was reported felt by 75 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 5.5 (strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Essang (population 0).
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 7.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 41 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Nearest Populated Places
ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity
Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS
Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking
Aggregated felt-report intensity from 75 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report
Population exposure (USGS PAGER)
Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.
| Shaking intensity (MMI) | Description | Population exposed |
|---|---|---|
| MMI 3 | weak | 15,478,856 |
| MMI 4 | light | 7,323,009 |
| MMI 5 | moderate | 150,324 |
| MMI 6 | strong | 6,468 |
Earthquake Details
127.5145°E
Technical Information
Nearby Earthquakes (Last 7 Days)
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 7.0 earthquake near Pondaguitan, Philippines?
The magnitude 7.0 earthquake that struck 211 km SE of Pondaguitan, Philippines on January 21, 2021 at 12:23 UTC had a depth of 80.0 km. It was felt by 75 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 5.5 (strong). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at 4.9931°, 127.5145°, which is 211 km SE of Pondaguitan, Philippines. The nearest populated place is Essang (population 0). View all earthquakes in Philippines.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 7.0 earthquakes can continue for months to years and gradually diminish over time.
Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 7.0 event is within one magnitude unit of that historical record.
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us7000d20e). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, January 21, 2021). M7.0 Earthquake 211 km SE of Pondaguitan, Philippines — January 21, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us7000d20e/