M6.5 Earthquake 45 km NNE of Goroka, Papua New Guinea — December 22, 2025
2025-12-22 10:31:27 UTC (2025-12-22) · approx. 8:31 PM UTC+10 local
Felt by 12 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.0 (very strong).
On December 22, 2025 at 10:31 UTC, a magnitude 6.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 45 km NNE of Goroka, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 107.0 km and coordinates -5.7036°, 145.5368°. The earthquake was reported felt by 12 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.0 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 129 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 657, making it a moderate-impact event. The nearest populated place is Kainantu (population 8,509).
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 18 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in Papua New Guinea, a region characterized by the collision and subduction of the Pacific, Australian, and Solomon Sea plates. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Nearest Populated Places
ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity
Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS
Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking
Aggregated felt-report intensity from 12 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report
Population exposure (USGS PAGER)
Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.
| Shaking intensity (MMI) | Description | Population exposed |
|---|---|---|
| MMI 3 | weak | 121,162 |
| MMI 4 | light | 3,046,574 |
| MMI 5 | moderate | 914,250 |
| MMI 6 | strong | 17,905 |
Earthquake Details
145.5368°E
Technical Information
Nearby Earthquakes (Last 7 Days)
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 6.5 earthquake near Goroka, Papua New Guinea?
The magnitude 6.5 earthquake that struck 45 km NNE of Goroka, Papua New Guinea on December 22, 2025 at 10:31 UTC had a depth of 107.0 km. It was felt by 12 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.0 (very strong). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at -5.7036°, 145.5368°, which is 45 km NNE of Goroka, Papua New Guinea. The nearest populated place is Kainantu (population 8,509). View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.5 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.
Has Papua New Guinea had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in Papua New Guinea was the M8.0 New Britain earthquake of July 18, 1971. Today's magnitude 6.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
What should I do after an earthquake?
If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rwgh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, December 22, 2025). M6.5 Earthquake 45 km NNE of Goroka, Papua New Guinea — December 22, 2025. Retrieved May 23, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rwgh/