4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 28 km SSE of Buenos Aires, Costa RicaNovember 16, 2025

2025-11-16 11:51:59 UTC (2025-11-16) · approx. 5:51 AM UTC-6 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time11:51 UTC5:51 AM UTC-6
Depth62.1 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates8.952°, -83.198°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On November 16, 2025 at 11:51 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 28 km SSE of Buenos Aires, Costa Rica, at a depth of 62.1 km and coordinates 8.9516°, -83.1982°. This earthquake was detected by 58 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 8.95°, -83.20°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
62.1 km
shallow crustal
Location
8.9516°N
-83.1982°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000rnks
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
58
Azimuthal Gap
75.0°
Min Station Distance
1.118°
RMS Residual
0.97 sec
Last Updated
2026-02-10 15:55:11 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Buenos Aires, Costa Rica?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 28 km SSE of Buenos Aires, Costa Rica on November 16, 2025 at 11:51 UTC had a depth of 62.1 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 8.9516°, -83.1982°, which is 28 km SSE of Buenos Aires, Costa Rica.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rnks). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, November 16, 2025). M4.5 Earthquake 28 km SSE of Buenos Aires, Costa RicaNovember 16, 2025. Retrieved May 25, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rnks/