4.2

M4.2 Earthquake 27 km ESE of Baculin, PhilippinesOctober 15, 2025

2025-10-15 23:36:13 UTC (2025-10-15) · approx. 7:36 AM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.2(mb)
Time23:36 UTC7:36 AM UTC+8
Depth75.1 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates7.387°, 126.823°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 15, 2025 at 23:36 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 intermediate depth earthquake struck 27 km ESE of Baculin, Philippines, at a depth of 75.1 km and coordinates 7.3874°, 126.8234°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 30 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 476 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.5 mainshock that occurred 20 days ago 22 km ENE of Baculin, Philippines. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 7.39°, 126.82°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 mb
Depth
75.1 km
intermediate depth
Location
7.3874°N
126.8234°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000rlqz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
271
Stations Used
16
Azimuthal Gap
158.0°
Min Station Distance
1.274°
RMS Residual
0.65 sec
Last Updated
2026-01-09 15:38:45 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake near Baculin, Philippines?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck 27 km ESE of Baculin, Philippines on October 15, 2025 at 23:36 UTC had a depth of 75.1 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.5 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.2 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.5 mainshock that occurred earlier 22 km ENE of Baculin, Philippines. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rlqz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, October 15, 2025). M4.2 Earthquake 27 km ESE of Baculin, PhilippinesOctober 15, 2025. Retrieved May 27, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rlqz/