5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 124 km WNW of Sinabang, IndonesiaSeptember 23, 2025

2025-09-23 01:20:36 UTC (2025-09-23) · approx. 7:20 AM UTC+6 local

MagnitudeM5.1(mb)
Time01:20 UTC7:20 AM UTC+6
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates2.897°, 95.337°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On September 23, 2025 at 01:20 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 124 km WNW of Sinabang, Indonesia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 2.8968°, 95.3365°. This earthquake was detected by 136 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 400, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Indonesia, a region characterized by the convergence of the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Philippine Sea plates, forming the Sunda-Banda arc system. The nearest mapped fault system is the Sunda megathrust. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 2.90°, 95.34°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
2.8968°N
95.3365°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000rc7c
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
400
Stations Used
136
Azimuthal Gap
39.0°
Min Station Distance
2.740°
RMS Residual
0.49 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-06 16:00:08 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Sinabang, Indonesia?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 124 km WNW of Sinabang, Indonesia on September 23, 2025 at 01:20 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 2.8968°, 95.3365°, which is 124 km WNW of Sinabang, Indonesia. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Indonesia had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Indonesia was the M9.1 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000rc7c). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, September 23, 2025). M5.1 Earthquake 124 km WNW of Sinabang, IndonesiaSeptember 23, 2025. Retrieved May 28, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000rc7c/