4.7

M4.7 Earthquake 21 km SSW of Palu, IndonesiaMay 31, 2025

2025-05-31 18:41:50 UTC (2025-05-31) · approx. 2:41 AM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.7(mb)
Time18:41 UTC2:41 AM UTC+8
Depth45.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-1.071°, 119.766°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On May 31, 2025 at 18:41 UTC, a magnitude 4.7 shallow crustal earthquake struck 21 km SSW of Palu, Indonesia, at a depth of 45.4 km and coordinates -1.0712°, 119.7660°. This earthquake was detected by 62 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 340, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 169 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Indonesia, a region characterized by the convergence of the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Philippine Sea plates, forming the Sunda-Banda arc system. The nearest mapped fault system is the Sunda megathrust. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -1.07°, 119.77°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.7 mb
Depth
45.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
-1.0712°N
119.7660°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000qh48
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
340
Stations Used
62
Azimuthal Gap
52.0°
Min Station Distance
1.543°
RMS Residual
0.76 sec
Last Updated
2025-08-16 21:54:12 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.7 earthquake near Palu, Indonesia?

The magnitude 4.7 earthquake that struck 21 km SSW of Palu, Indonesia on May 31, 2025 at 18:41 UTC had a depth of 45.4 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -1.0712°, 119.7660°, which is 21 km SSW of Palu, Indonesia. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.7 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Indonesia had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Indonesia was the M9.1 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. Today's magnitude 4.7 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000qh48). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, May 31, 2025). M4.7 Earthquake 21 km SSW of Palu, IndonesiaMay 31, 2025. Retrieved August 16, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000qh48/