5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 62 km S of Lata, Solomon IslandsJanuary 20, 2025

2025-01-20 08:38:42 UTC (2025-01-20) · approx. 7:38 PM UTC+11 local

Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.2 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time08:38 UTC7:38 PM UTC+11
Depth36.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-11.283°, 165.861°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On January 20, 2025 at 08:38 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 62 km S of Lata, Solomon Islands, at a depth of 36.4 km and coordinates -11.2826°, 165.8611°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 91 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 465, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Lata (population 553).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Latapop. 553
MMI 3.9 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -11.28°, 165.86°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 62 km S of Lata, Solomon Islands

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak5,345
MMI 4light19,394

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
36.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
-11.2826°N
165.8611°E
Intensity (MMI)
4.2
moderate

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000pl6q
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
465
Stations Used
91
Azimuthal Gap
58.0°
Min Station Distance
4.340°
RMS Residual
0.62 sec
Last Updated
2025-03-29 22:12:44 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Lata, Solomon Islands?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 62 km S of Lata, Solomon Islands on January 20, 2025 at 08:38 UTC had a depth of 36.4 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -11.2826°, 165.8611°, which is 62 km S of Lata, Solomon Islands. The nearest populated place is Lata (population 553).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000pl6q). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, January 20, 2025). M5.5 Earthquake 62 km S of Lata, Solomon IslandsJanuary 20, 2025. Retrieved March 29, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000pl6q/