5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 40 km ENE of Pondaguitan, PhilippinesJanuary 5, 2025

2025-01-05 09:16:42 UTC (2025-01-05) · approx. 5:16 PM UTC+8 local

Felt by 3 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.1(mww)
Time09:16 UTC5:16 PM UTC+8
Depth132.7 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates6.468°, 126.532°
Felt by3DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 5, 2025 at 09:16 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 intermediate depth earthquake struck 40 km ENE of Pondaguitan, Philippines, at a depth of 132.7 km and coordinates 6.4682°, 126.5325°. This earthquake was detected by 107 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 401, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 6.47°, 126.53°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.1 earthquake near 40 km ENE of Pondaguitan, Philippines

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mww
Depth
132.7 km
intermediate depth
Location
6.4682°N
126.5325°E
Felt Reports
3
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000phz2
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
401
Stations Used
107
Azimuthal Gap
37.0°
Min Station Distance
1.120°
RMS Residual
0.68 sec
Last Updated
2025-03-17 21:34:44 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Pondaguitan, Philippines?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 40 km ENE of Pondaguitan, Philippines on January 5, 2025 at 09:16 UTC had a depth of 132.7 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 6.4682°, 126.5325°, which is 40 km ENE of Pondaguitan, Philippines. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000phz2). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, January 5, 2025). M5.1 Earthquake 40 km ENE of Pondaguitan, PhilippinesJanuary 5, 2025. Retrieved March 17, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000phz2/