5.3

M5.3 Earthquake 75 km WSW of Basco, PhilippinesApril 23, 2024

2024-04-23 12:55:11 UTC (2024-04-23) · approx. 8:55 PM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM5.3(mww)
Time12:55 UTC8:55 PM UTC+8
Depth22.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates20.111°, 121.347°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 23, 2024 at 12:55 UTC, a magnitude 5.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 75 km WSW of Basco, Philippines, at a depth of 22.4 km and coordinates 20.1109°, 121.3468°. This earthquake was detected by 72 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 432, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 20.11°, 121.35°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.3 mww
Depth
22.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
20.1109°N
121.3468°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000mt6s
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
432
Stations Used
72
Azimuthal Gap
39.0°
Min Station Distance
2.705°
RMS Residual
0.74 sec
Last Updated
2024-07-02 22:12:12 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Basco, Philippines?

The magnitude 5.3 earthquake that struck 75 km WSW of Basco, Philippines on April 23, 2024 at 12:55 UTC had a depth of 22.4 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 20.1109°, 121.3468°, which is 75 km WSW of Basco, Philippines. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.3 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 5.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000mt6s). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, April 23, 2024). M5.3 Earthquake 75 km WSW of Basco, PhilippinesApril 23, 2024. Retrieved July 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000mt6s/