4.2

M4.2 Earthquake 43 km W of Coquimbo, ChileMarch 21, 2024

2024-03-21 21:16:59 UTC (2024-03-21) · approx. 4:16 PM UTC-5 local

MagnitudeM4.2(mb)
Time21:16 UTC4:16 PM UTC-5
Depth40.2 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-30.024°, -71.785°
Felt by1DYFI response
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 21, 2024 at 21:16 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 43 km W of Coquimbo, Chile, at a depth of 40.2 km and coordinates -30.0237°, -71.7852°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 30 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 476 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 8 days ago 76 km W of Coquimbo, Chile. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -30.02°, -71.79°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.2 earthquake near 43 km W of Coquimbo, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 mb
Depth
40.2 km
shallow crustal
Location
-30.0237°N
-71.7852°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000mkc9
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
272
Stations Used
46
Azimuthal Gap
181.0°
Min Station Distance
0.486°
RMS Residual
0.54 sec
Last Updated
2024-05-27 14:19:20 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake near Coquimbo, Chile?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck 43 km W of Coquimbo, Chile on March 21, 2024 at 21:16 UTC had a depth of 40.2 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.2 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier 76 km W of Coquimbo, Chile. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.2 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000mkc9). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, March 21, 2024). M4.2 Earthquake 43 km W of Coquimbo, ChileMarch 21, 2024. Retrieved May 27, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000mkc9/