5.0

M5.0 Earthquake 121 km ESE of Sarangani, PhilippinesJanuary 12, 2024

2024-01-12 02:05:04 UTC (2024-01-12) · approx. 10:05 AM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM5.0(mb)
Time02:05 UTC10:05 AM UTC+8
Depth44.1 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates4.884°, 126.430°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 12, 2024 at 02:05 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 121 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines, at a depth of 44.1 km and coordinates 4.8837°, 126.4300°. This earthquake was detected by 57 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 4.88°, 126.43°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mb
Depth
44.1 km
shallow crustal
Location
4.8837°N
126.4300°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000m387
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
57
Azimuthal Gap
112.0°
Min Station Distance
2.331°
RMS Residual
0.78 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-16 19:00:23 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck 121 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines on January 12, 2024 at 02:05 UTC had a depth of 44.1 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 4.8837°, 126.4300°, which is 121 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000m387). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, January 12, 2024). M5.0 Earthquake 121 km ESE of Sarangani, PhilippinesJanuary 12, 2024. Retrieved March 16, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000m387/