4.4

M4.4 Earthquake 81 km E of Biak, IndonesiaDecember 26, 2023

2023-12-26 20:31:56 UTC (2023-12-26) · approx. 5:31 AM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM4.4(mb)
Time20:31 UTC5:31 AM UTC+9
Depth23.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-1.196°, 136.812°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 26, 2023 at 20:31 UTC, a magnitude 4.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 81 km E of Biak, Indonesia, at a depth of 23.3 km and coordinates -1.1965°, 136.8122°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 60 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 655 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -1.20°, 136.81°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.4 mb
Depth
23.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
-1.1965°N
136.8122°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000m205
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
298
Stations Used
20
Azimuthal Gap
81.0°
Min Station Distance
4.103°
RMS Residual
0.73 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-02 21:39:36 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.4 earthquake near Biak, Indonesia?

The magnitude 4.4 earthquake that struck 81 km E of Biak, Indonesia on December 26, 2023 at 20:31 UTC had a depth of 23.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.4 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.4 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000m205). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, December 26, 2023). M4.4 Earthquake 81 km E of Biak, IndonesiaDecember 26, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000m205/