4.0

M4.0 Earthquake 253 km E of Levuka, FijiDecember 25, 2023

2023-12-25 21:09:17 UTC (2023-12-25) · approx. 9:09 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM4.0(mb)
Time21:09 UTC9:09 AM UTC-12
Depth511.2 kmdeep-focus
Coordinates-17.986°, -178.294°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 25, 2023 at 21:09 UTC, a magnitude 4.0 deep-focus earthquake struck 253 km E of Levuka, Fiji, at a depth of 511.2 km and coordinates -17.9865°, -178.2936°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 15 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 347 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.4 mainshock that occurred 4 hours ago 215 km E of Levuka, Fiji. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 3 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -17.99°, -178.29°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.0 mb
Depth
511.2 km
deep-focus
Location
-17.9865°N
-178.2936°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000m1td
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
246
Stations Used
14
Azimuthal Gap
78.0°
Min Station Distance
4.131°
RMS Residual
0.49 sec
Last Updated
2024-03-02 21:39:35 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.0 earthquake near Levuka, Fiji?

The magnitude 4.0 earthquake that struck 253 km E of Levuka, Fiji on December 25, 2023 at 21:09 UTC had a depth of 511.2 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.0 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.4 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.0 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.4 mainshock that occurred earlier 215 km E of Levuka, Fiji. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.0 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000m1td). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, December 25, 2023). M4.0 Earthquake 253 km E of Levuka, FijiDecember 25, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000m1td/