4.2

M4.2 Earthquake south of the Fiji IslandsNovember 21, 2023

2023-11-21 15:31:24 UTC (2023-11-21) · approx. 3:31 AM UTC+12 local

MagnitudeM4.2(mb)
Time15:31 UTC3:31 AM UTC+12
Depth511.3 kmdeep-focus
Coordinates-23.846°, 179.971°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On November 21, 2023 at 15:31 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 deep-focus earthquake struck south of the Fiji Islands, at a depth of 511.3 km and coordinates -23.8458°, 179.9710°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 30 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 476 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -23.85°, 179.97°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 mb
Depth
511.3 km
deep-focus
Location
-23.8458°N
179.9710°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000lqiz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
271
Stations Used
22
Azimuthal Gap
112.0°
Min Station Distance
5.196°
RMS Residual
0.97 sec
Last Updated
2024-02-01 15:13:44 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake south of the Fiji Islands?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck south of the Fiji Islands on November 21, 2023 at 15:31 UTC had a depth of 511.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.2 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000lqiz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, November 21, 2023). M4.2 Earthquake south of the Fiji IslandsNovember 21, 2023. Retrieved February 1, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000lqiz/