4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 146 km W of Buala, Solomon IslandsNovember 19, 2023

2023-11-19 20:24:12 UTC (2023-11-19) · approx. 7:24 AM UTC+11 local

Aftershock of the M5.1 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time20:24 UTC7:24 AM UTC+11
Depth98.6 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-8.052°, 158.269°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On November 19, 2023 at 20:24 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 intermediate depth earthquake struck 146 km W of Buala, Solomon Islands, at a depth of 98.6 km and coordinates -8.0516°, 158.2694°. This earthquake was detected by 70 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 369, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred 15 days ago 110 km W of Buala, Solomon Islands. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -8.05°, 158.27°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
98.6 km
intermediate depth
Location
-8.0516°N
158.2694°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000lphi
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Stations Used
70
Azimuthal Gap
53.0°
Min Station Distance
2.157°
RMS Residual
0.69 sec
Last Updated
2024-02-01 15:13:41 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Buala, Solomon Islands?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 146 km W of Buala, Solomon Islands on November 19, 2023 at 20:24 UTC had a depth of 98.6 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -8.0516°, 158.2694°, which is 146 km W of Buala, Solomon Islands.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.1 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.9 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred earlier 110 km W of Buala, Solomon Islands. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000lphi). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, November 19, 2023). M4.9 Earthquake 146 km W of Buala, Solomon IslandsNovember 19, 2023. Retrieved February 1, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000lphi/