4.2

M4.2 Earthquake 34 km SSW of Pondaguitan, PhilippinesOctober 7, 2023

2023-10-07 23:18:02 UTC (2023-10-07) · approx. 7:18 AM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.2(mb)
Time23:18 UTC7:18 AM UTC+8
Depth145.5 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates6.090°, 126.033°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 7, 2023 at 23:18 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 intermediate depth earthquake struck 34 km SSW of Pondaguitan, Philippines, at a depth of 145.5 km and coordinates 6.0897°, 126.0327°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 30 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 476 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred 10 days ago 22 km ENE of Lapuan, Philippines. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 6.09°, 126.03°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 mb
Depth
145.5 km
intermediate depth
Location
6.0897°N
126.0327°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000leuz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
271
Stations Used
28
Azimuthal Gap
146.0°
Min Station Distance
1.073°
RMS Residual
0.39 sec
Last Updated
2023-12-14 21:26:57 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake near Pondaguitan, Philippines?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck 34 km SSW of Pondaguitan, Philippines on October 7, 2023 at 23:18 UTC had a depth of 145.5 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.1 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.2 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred earlier 22 km ENE of Lapuan, Philippines. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.2 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000leuz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, October 7, 2023). M4.2 Earthquake 34 km SSW of Pondaguitan, PhilippinesOctober 7, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000leuz/