5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 254 km ESE of Sarangani, PhilippinesOctober 3, 2023

2023-10-03 13:53:04 UTC (2023-10-03) · approx. 10:53 PM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM5.1(mb)
Time13:53 UTC10:53 PM UTC+9
Depth82.9 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates4.548°, 127.595°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 3, 2023 at 13:53 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 intermediate depth earthquake struck 254 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines, at a depth of 82.9 km and coordinates 4.5477°, 127.5947°. This earthquake was detected by 94 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 400, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 4.55°, 127.59°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mb
Depth
82.9 km
intermediate depth
Location
4.5477°N
127.5947°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000lchx
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
400
Stations Used
94
Azimuthal Gap
56.0°
Min Station Distance
3.209°
RMS Residual
0.67 sec
Last Updated
2023-12-14 21:26:51 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 254 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines on October 3, 2023 at 13:53 UTC had a depth of 82.9 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 4.5477°, 127.5947°, which is 254 km ESE of Sarangani, Philippines. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000lchx). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, October 3, 2023). M5.1 Earthquake 254 km ESE of Sarangani, PhilippinesOctober 3, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000lchx/