4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 63 km ENE of La Tirana, Chile — August 10, 2023

2023-08-10 17:15:18 UTC (2023-08-10) · approx. 12:15 PM UTC-5 local

Felt by 4 people across nearby locations. Aftershock of the M5.1 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.5(mwr)
Time17:15 UTC≈ 12:15 PM UTC-5
Depth100.5 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-20.172°, -69.078°
Felt by4DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On August 10, 2023 at 17:15 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 63 km ENE of La Tirana, Chile, at a depth of 100.5 km and coordinates -20.1725°, -69.0781°. This earthquake was detected by 49 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 313, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred 3 days ago 72 km SSW of Colchane, Chile. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -20.17°, -69.08°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 4 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.5 earthquake near 63 km ENE of La Tirana, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mwr
Depth
100.5 km
intermediate depth
Location
-20.1725°N
-69.0781°E
Felt Reports
4
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.7
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000kz3v
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
313
Stations Used
49
Azimuthal Gap
50.0°
Min Station Distance
0.077°
RMS Residual
0.67 sec
Last Updated
2023-10-17 22:01:29 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near La Tirana, Chile?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 63 km ENE of La Tirana, Chile on August 10, 2023 at 17:15 UTC had a depth of 100.5 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -20.1725°, -69.0781°, which is 63 km ENE of La Tirana, Chile. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.1 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred earlier 72 km SSW of Colchane, Chile. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000kz3v). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, August 10, 2023). M4.5 Earthquake 63 km ENE of La Tirana, Chile — August 10, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000kz3v/