4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 9 km ENE of Vogar, IcelandJuly 5, 2023

2023-07-05 22:43:13 UTC (2023-07-05) · approx. 9:43 PM UTC-1 local

Felt by 8 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time22:43 UTC9:43 PM UTC-1
Depth2.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates64.008°, -22.208°
Felt by8DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On July 5, 2023 at 22:43 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 9 km ENE of Vogar, Iceland, at a depth of 2.3 km and coordinates 64.0083°, -22.2079°. This earthquake was detected by 82 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 315, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Iceland, a region characterized by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the North American and Eurasian plates diverge at 18-25 mm per year, amplified by the Iceland mantle plume. The nearest mapped fault system is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. View all earthquakes in Iceland.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 64.01°, -22.21°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 8 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.5 earthquake near 9 km ENE of Vogar, Iceland

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
2.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
64.0083°N
-22.2079°E
Felt Reports
8
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
4.3
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000kqbu
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
315
Stations Used
82
Azimuthal Gap
103.0°
Min Station Distance
0.835°
RMS Residual
0.40 sec
Last Updated
2023-09-09 21:54:49 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Vogar, Iceland?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 9 km ENE of Vogar, Iceland on July 5, 2023 at 22:43 UTC had a depth of 2.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 64.0083°, -22.2079°, which is 9 km ENE of Vogar, Iceland. View all earthquakes in Iceland.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Iceland had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Iceland was the M6.6 South Iceland earthquake of June 17, 2000. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000kqbu). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, July 5, 2023). M4.5 Earthquake 9 km ENE of Vogar, IcelandJuly 5, 2023. Retrieved September 9, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000kqbu/