5.2

M5.2 Earthquake 81 km NNE of Taltal, ChileMarch 31, 2023

2023-03-31 10:46:21 UTC (2023-03-31) · approx. 5:46 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.2(mww)
Time10:46 UTC5:46 AM UTC-5
Depth49.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-24.785°, -70.059°
Felt by2DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 31, 2023 at 10:46 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 81 km NNE of Taltal, Chile, at a depth of 49.4 km and coordinates -24.7851°, -70.0594°. This earthquake was detected by 139 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 417, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -24.79°, -70.06°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.2 earthquake near 81 km NNE of Taltal, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mww
Depth
49.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
-24.7851°N
-70.0594°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.6
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000k138
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
417
Stations Used
139
Azimuthal Gap
97.0°
Min Station Distance
0.351°
RMS Residual
0.61 sec
Last Updated
2023-06-03 22:06:10 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake near Taltal, Chile?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck 81 km NNE of Taltal, Chile on March 31, 2023 at 10:46 UTC had a depth of 49.4 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -24.7851°, -70.0594°, which is 81 km NNE of Taltal, Chile. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 5.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000k138). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 31, 2023). M5.2 Earthquake 81 km NNE of Taltal, ChileMarch 31, 2023. Retrieved June 3, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000k138/