4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 214 km S of Kokopo, Papua New GuineaFebruary 12, 2023

2023-02-12 18:43:32 UTC (2023-02-12) · approx. 4:43 AM UTC+10 local

Aftershock of the M5.0 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time18:43 UTC4:43 AM UTC+10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-6.277°, 152.109°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On February 12, 2023 at 18:43 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 214 km S of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -6.2768°, 152.1090°. This earthquake was detected by 24 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 5 days ago 191 km ESE of Kimbe, Papua New Guinea. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 0 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Papua New Guinea, a region characterized by the collision and subduction of the Pacific, Australian, and Solomon Sea plates. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -6.28°, 152.11°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-6.2768°N
152.1090°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jqbz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
24
Azimuthal Gap
154.0°
Min Station Distance
2.073°
RMS Residual
0.89 sec
Last Updated
2023-04-22 21:33:21 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Kokopo, Papua New Guinea?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 214 km S of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea on February 12, 2023 at 18:43 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -6.2768°, 152.1090°, which is 214 km S of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.6 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier 191 km ESE of Kimbe, Papua New Guinea. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Papua New Guinea had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Papua New Guinea was the M8.0 New Britain earthquake of July 18, 1971. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jqbz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, February 12, 2023). M4.6 Earthquake 214 km S of Kokopo, Papua New GuineaFebruary 12, 2023. Retrieved April 22, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jqbz/