5.3

M5.3 Earthquake 36 km NE of Tobelo, IndonesiaJanuary 28, 2023

2023-01-28 19:15:18 UTC (2023-01-28) · approx. 4:15 AM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM5.3(mww)
Time19:15 UTC4:15 AM UTC+9
Depth143.9 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates1.944°, 128.255°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 28, 2023 at 19:15 UTC, a magnitude 5.3 intermediate depth earthquake struck 36 km NE of Tobelo, Indonesia, at a depth of 143.9 km and coordinates 1.9439°, 128.2550°. This earthquake was detected by 181 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 432, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Indonesia, a region characterized by the convergence of the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Philippine Sea plates, forming the Sunda-Banda arc system. The nearest mapped fault system is the Sunda megathrust. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 1.94°, 128.25°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.3 mww
Depth
143.9 km
intermediate depth
Location
1.9439°N
128.2550°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jk18
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
432
Stations Used
181
Azimuthal Gap
24.0°
Min Station Distance
1.464°
RMS Residual
0.80 sec
Last Updated
2023-04-11 18:51:39 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia?

The magnitude 5.3 earthquake that struck 36 km NE of Tobelo, Indonesia on January 28, 2023 at 19:15 UTC had a depth of 143.9 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 1.9439°, 128.2550°, which is 36 km NE of Tobelo, Indonesia. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.3 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Indonesia had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Indonesia was the M9.1 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. Today's magnitude 5.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jk18). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, January 28, 2023). M5.3 Earthquake 36 km NE of Tobelo, IndonesiaJanuary 28, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jk18/