3.9

M3.9 Earthquake 59 km W of Ovalle, ChileJanuary 23, 2023

2023-01-23 22:35:21 UTC (2023-01-23) · approx. 5:35 PM UTC-5 local

MagnitudeM3.9(mwr)
Time22:35 UTC5:35 PM UTC-5
Depth28.5 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-30.556°, -71.819°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On January 23, 2023 at 22:35 UTC, a magnitude 3.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 59 km W of Ovalle, Chile, at a depth of 28.5 km and coordinates -30.5562°, -71.8185°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 11 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 296 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -30.56°, -71.82°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.9 mwr
Depth
28.5 km
shallow crustal
Location
-30.5562°N
-71.8185°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jisz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
234
Stations Used
40
Azimuthal Gap
174.0°
Min Station Distance
0.197°
RMS Residual
0.60 sec
Last Updated
2023-04-11 18:51:26 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.9 earthquake near Ovalle, Chile?

The magnitude 3.9 earthquake that struck 59 km W of Ovalle, Chile on January 23, 2023 at 22:35 UTC had a depth of 28.5 km. For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 3.9 earthquakes are typically only recorded by instruments.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jisz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, January 23, 2023). M3.9 Earthquake 59 km W of Ovalle, ChileJanuary 23, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jisz/