4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 63 km W of Panguna, Papua New GuineaDecember 23, 2022

2022-12-23 07:18:24 UTC (2022-12-23) · approx. 5:18 PM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time07:18 UTC5:18 PM UTC+10
Depth110.9 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-6.426°, 154.923°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 23, 2022 at 07:18 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck 63 km W of Panguna, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 110.9 km and coordinates -6.4264°, 154.9227°. This earthquake was detected by 50 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Papua New Guinea, a region characterized by the collision and subduction of the Pacific, Australian, and Solomon Sea plates. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -6.43°, 154.92°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
110.9 km
intermediate depth
Location
-6.4264°N
154.9227°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jb94
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
50
Azimuthal Gap
69.0°
Min Station Distance
3.532°
RMS Residual
0.66 sec
Last Updated
2023-02-28 23:06:47 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Panguna, Papua New Guinea?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 63 km W of Panguna, Papua New Guinea on December 23, 2022 at 07:18 UTC had a depth of 110.9 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -6.4264°, 154.9227°, which is 63 km W of Panguna, Papua New Guinea. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Papua New Guinea had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Papua New Guinea was the M8.0 New Britain earthquake of July 18, 1971. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jb94). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, December 23, 2022). M4.6 Earthquake 63 km W of Panguna, Papua New GuineaDecember 23, 2022. Retrieved February 28, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jb94/