5.6

M5.6 Earthquake 20 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, ChileDecember 10, 2022

2022-12-10 06:41:29 UTC (2022-12-10) · approx. 1:41 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 13 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.6(mww)
Time06:41 UTC1:41 AM UTC-5
Depth117.0 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-23.091°, -68.142°
Felt by13DYFI responses· max MMI 3.8
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On December 10, 2022 at 06:41 UTC, a magnitude 5.6 intermediate depth earthquake struck 20 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile, at a depth of 117.0 km and coordinates -23.0906°, -68.1419°. The earthquake was reported felt by 13 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.8 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 124 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 488, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Susques (population 0).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 4.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Susquespop. 0
MMI 3.1 (light)
San Pedro de Atacamapop. 2,000
MMI 3.7 (light)
San Antonio de los Cobrespop. 4,000
MMI 2.5 (weak)
Calamapop. 143,084
MMI 3.5 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -23.09°, -68.14°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.6 earthquake near 20 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 13 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.6 earthquake near 20 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak77,264
MMI 4light171,949

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.6 mww
Depth
117.0 km
intermediate depth
Location
-23.0906°N
-68.1419°E
Felt Reports
13
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.8
light
Community Intensity
4.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000j8cw
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
488
Stations Used
124
Azimuthal Gap
52.0°
Min Station Distance
0.142°
RMS Residual
0.88 sec
Last Updated
2023-02-18 22:04:00 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.6 earthquake near San Pedro de Atacama, Chile?

The magnitude 5.6 earthquake that struck 20 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile on December 10, 2022 at 06:41 UTC had a depth of 117.0 km. It was felt by 13 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.8 (light). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -23.0906°, -68.1419°, which is 20 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile. The nearest populated place is Susques (population 0). View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.6 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 5.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000j8cw). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, December 10, 2022). M5.6 Earthquake 20 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, ChileDecember 10, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000j8cw/