4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 6 km NNW of Talisay, PhilippinesOctober 19, 2022

2022-10-19 18:48:09 UTC (2022-10-19) · approx. 2:48 AM UTC+8 local

Aftershock of the M5.1 mainshock.

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time18:48 UTC2:48 AM UTC+8
Depth112.6 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates9.873°, 125.594°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 19, 2022 at 18:48 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 intermediate depth earthquake struck 6 km NNW of Talisay, Philippines, at a depth of 112.6 km and coordinates 9.8729°, 125.5939°. This earthquake was detected by 82 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred 17 days ago 1 km N of Alegria, Philippines. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 9.87°, 125.59°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
112.6 km
intermediate depth
Location
9.8729°N
125.5939°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000iuxy
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
82
Azimuthal Gap
94.0°
Min Station Distance
2.785°
RMS Residual
0.77 sec
Last Updated
2022-12-31 23:03:39 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near Talisay, Philippines?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 6 km NNW of Talisay, Philippines on October 19, 2022 at 18:48 UTC had a depth of 112.6 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 9.8729°, 125.5939°, which is 6 km NNW of Talisay, Philippines. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.1 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.5 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.1 mainshock that occurred earlier 1 km N of Alegria, Philippines. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000iuxy). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, October 19, 2022). M4.5 Earthquake 6 km NNW of Talisay, PhilippinesOctober 19, 2022. Retrieved December 31, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000iuxy/