5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 6 km SW of Magsaysay, PhilippinesOctober 19, 2022

2022-10-19 08:05:40 UTC (2022-10-19) · approx. 4:05 PM UTC+8 local

Felt by 16 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.2 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time08:05 UTC4:05 PM UTC+8
Depth34.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates6.733°, 125.135°
Felt by16DYFI responses· max MMI 6.2
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On October 19, 2022 at 08:05 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 6 km SW of Magsaysay, Philippines, at a depth of 34.0 km and coordinates 6.7327°, 125.1351°. The earthquake was reported felt by 16 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.2 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 107 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 475, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Magsaysay (population 16,592).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Philippines, a region characterized by the Manila Trench and Philippine Trench subduction systems, where the Philippine Sea Plate overrides the Eurasian Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Philippine Fault. View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Magsaysaypop. 16,592
MMI 6.1 (very strong)
Matanaopop. 7,171
MMI 5.8 (strong)
Bansalanpop. 21,391
MMI 5.8 (strong)
Sinawilanpop. 4,017
MMI 5.8 (strong)
Dolopop. 3,973
MMI 5.8 (strong)
Managapop. 3,460
MMI 5.7 (strong)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 6.73°, 125.14°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 6 km SW of Magsaysay, Philippines

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 16 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.5 earthquake near 6 km SW of Magsaysay, Philippines

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak6,124,599
MMI 4light10,594,370
MMI 5moderate1,781,558
MMI 6strong406,223

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
34.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
6.7327°N
125.1351°E
Felt Reports
16
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.2
very strong
Community Intensity
6.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000iust
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
475
Stations Used
107
Azimuthal Gap
33.0°
Min Station Distance
0.554°
RMS Residual
0.97 sec
Last Updated
2025-05-05 19:46:03 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Magsaysay, Philippines?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 6 km SW of Magsaysay, Philippines on October 19, 2022 at 08:05 UTC had a depth of 34.0 km. It was felt by 16 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.2 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 6.7327°, 125.1351°, which is 6 km SW of Magsaysay, Philippines. The nearest populated place is Magsaysay (population 16,592). View all earthquakes in Philippines.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Philippines had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Philippines was the M8.0 Mindanao earthquake of August 17, 1976. Today's magnitude 5.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000iust). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, October 19, 2022). M5.5 Earthquake 6 km SW of Magsaysay, PhilippinesOctober 19, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000iust/