4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 47 km NE of Sibolga, IndonesiaSeptember 30, 2022

2022-09-30 19:54:28 UTC (2022-09-30) · approx. 2:54 AM UTC+7 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time19:54 UTC2:54 AM UTC+7
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates2.052°, 99.069°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On September 30, 2022 at 19:54 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 47 km NE of Sibolga, Indonesia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 2.0517°, 99.0688°. This earthquake was detected by 73 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Indonesia, a region characterized by the convergence of the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Philippine Sea plates, forming the Sunda-Banda arc system. The nearest mapped fault system is the Sunda megathrust. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 2.05°, 99.07°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
2.0517°N
99.0688°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000irib
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
73
Azimuthal Gap
53.0°
Min Station Distance
0.654°
RMS Residual
0.48 sec
Last Updated
2022-12-03 22:03:15 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Sibolga, Indonesia?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 47 km NE of Sibolga, Indonesia on September 30, 2022 at 19:54 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 2.0517°, 99.0688°, which is 47 km NE of Sibolga, Indonesia. View all earthquakes in Indonesia.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Indonesia had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Indonesia was the M9.1 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000irib). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, September 30, 2022). M4.6 Earthquake 47 km NE of Sibolga, IndonesiaSeptember 30, 2022. Retrieved December 3, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000irib/