4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 114 km E of Madang, Papua New GuineaDecember 20, 2021

2021-12-20 01:36:25 UTC (2021-12-20) · approx. 11:36 AM UTC+10 local

Felt by 3 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time01:36 UTC11:36 AM UTC+10
Depth238.9 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-5.370°, 146.805°
Felt by3DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 20, 2021 at 01:36 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 intermediate depth earthquake struck 114 km E of Madang, Papua New Guinea, at a depth of 238.9 km and coordinates -5.3696°, 146.8055°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Papua New Guinea, a region characterized by the collision and subduction of the Pacific, Australian, and Solomon Sea plates. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -5.37°, 146.81°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.9 earthquake near 114 km E of Madang, Papua New Guinea

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
238.9 km
intermediate depth
Location
-5.3696°N
146.8055°E
Felt Reports
3
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000gdpm
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
370
Azimuthal Gap
16.0°
Min Station Distance
3.351°
RMS Residual
0.92 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 22:15:15 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Madang, Papua New Guinea?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 114 km E of Madang, Papua New Guinea on December 20, 2021 at 01:36 UTC had a depth of 238.9 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -5.3696°, 146.8055°, which is 114 km E of Madang, Papua New Guinea. View all earthquakes in Papua New Guinea.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Papua New Guinea had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Papua New Guinea was the M8.0 New Britain earthquake of July 18, 1971. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000gdpm). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 20, 2021). M4.9 Earthquake 114 km E of Madang, Papua New GuineaDecember 20, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000gdpm/