6.1

M6.1 Earthquake 295 km WSW of Hanga Roa, ChileDecember 3, 2021

2021-12-03 04:40:05 UTC (2021-12-03) · approx. 9:40 PM UTC-7 local

Felt by 5 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM6.1(mww)
Time04:40 UTC9:40 PM UTC-7
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-28.482°, -112.025°
Felt by5DYFI responses· max MMI 3.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On December 3, 2021 at 04:40 UTC, a magnitude 6.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 295 km WSW of Hanga Roa, Chile, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -28.4823°, -112.0255°. The earthquake was reported felt by 5 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 3.1 (light). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Hanga Roa (population 3,304).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 21 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 9.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Chile, a region characterized by the Peru-Chile Trench, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath South America at 65-80 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the Peru-Chile Trench. View all earthquakes in Chile.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Hanga Roapop. 3,304
MMI 2.9 (weak)
Ostrov Paskhipop. 4,000
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -28.48°, -112.03°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.1 earthquake near 295 km WSW of Hanga Roa, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 5 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.1 earthquake near 295 km WSW of Hanga Roa, Chile

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak8,160

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.1 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-28.4823°N
-112.0255°E
Felt Reports
5
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
3.1
light
Community Intensity
3.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000g8md
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
574
Azimuthal Gap
51.0°
Min Station Distance
2.645°
RMS Residual
1.17 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 22:15:11 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.1 earthquake near Hanga Roa, Chile?

The magnitude 6.1 earthquake that struck 295 km WSW of Hanga Roa, Chile on December 3, 2021 at 04:40 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 5 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 3.1 (light). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -28.4823°, -112.0255°, which is 295 km WSW of Hanga Roa, Chile. The nearest populated place is Hanga Roa (population 3,304). View all earthquakes in Chile.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.1 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Chile had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Chile was the M9.5 Great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960. Today's magnitude 6.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000g8md). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 3, 2021). M6.1 Earthquake 295 km WSW of Hanga Roa, ChileDecember 3, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000g8md/